rainfall
There are two distinct rainy seasons in the region, April-May, and October-November. In these periods, the high peaks and plains that surround Bogotá, including the Páramo de Sumapaz absorb and channel the water from heavy fog and cloud cover and rainfall, storing and balancing it in the soil, which is maintained throughout the drier months (Correa et al., 2020)
References
Correa, A., Ochoa-Tocachi, B. F., Birkel, C., Ochoa-Sanchez, A., Zogheib, C., Tovar, C., Buytaert ,W. (2020) 'A concerted research effort to advance the hydrological understanding of tropical páramos', Hydrological Processes, 34(24), pp. 4609-4626. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13904 (Accessed 12 January 2026).
IDEAM (2025) Radares Meteorológicos por Región. Available at:https://visualizador.ideam.gov.co/portal/apps/experiencebuilder/experience/?id=c874489bc74a477c82cb2622a92c4cea&page=Radares-Meteorol%C3%B3gicos---Colombia (Accessed: 12 January 2026).
Technische Universitatät Dresden (2025) Climatecharts.net. Available at: https://climatecharts.net/ (Accessed: 12 January 2026).

